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Rishi Sunak today warned that a huge package of spending cuts and and tax rises are the only way to stop interest rates spiking even higher.
Speaking on a visit to Croydon hospital, the PM said he and Chancellor Jeremy Hunt are determined to take ‘difficult decisions’ to get ‘borrowing and debt back on a sustainable path’.
He insisted getting a ‘grip’ on inflation was the only way to ‘limit as best as possible’ rises in interest rates that are threatening to sending family finances into meltdown.
Mr Sunak and Mr Hunt are believed to be looking for £50billion of public spending cuts and tax rises to help tackle the black hole in the nation’s finances.
But the new premier was given a boost today with a poll showing Labour’s lead has been falling as he won the keys to No10.
YouGov research carried out on Tuesday and Wednesday – as Mr Sunak became premier and took his first PMQs – found Keir Starmer‘s party had a 28-point advantage.
That is enough for a huge landslide at a general election – but down from the eye-watering 37 points recorded four days earlier when it was not clear who would take over from Liz Truss.
The narrowing was partly down to the Conservatives bumping up to 23 per cent support from just 19 per cent, while Labour slipped from 56 per cent to 51 per cent.
Survation showed a similar clawing back of ground, with the Tories up by four in a week to 27 per cent and Labour down one to 51 per cent.
Downing Street will be watching closely over the coming days for signs of a Tory revival after Ms Truss’s disastrous 49 days at the helm.
Speaking on a visit to Croydon hospital, the PM said he and Chancellor Jeremy Hunt are determined to take ‘difficult decisions’ to get ‘borrowing and debt back on a sustainable path
YouGov research carried out on Tuesday and Wednesday – as Mr Sunak became premier and took his first PMQs – found Keir Starmer’s party had a 28-point advantage
Public finances have deteriorated since Rishi Sunak (pictured) quit as Chancellor earlier this year
The PM and Mr Hunt spent yesterday scrutinising the government’s books, and briefings have been frantically playing down speculation the situation might not be as bad as previously feared.
Markets have calmed since Mr Hunt and Mr Sunak took over, slashing interest costs on UK borrowing. That could improve the picture due to be given by the OBR watchdog on November 17, after the fiscal event was delayed from Halloween to provide more time to digest the changes.
However, sources have been stressing that tax revenues will still be lower than expected as growth stalls.
Mr Sunak said he was ‘confident’ they can rectify the ‘mistakes’ of Liz Truss’s leadership, as he focused on bringing down inflation and limiting rises in interest rates.
‘The Chancellor has already said of course difficult decisions are going to have to be made and I’m going to sit down and work through those with him,’ he said during a visit to Croydon University Hospital in south London.
‘But what I want everyone to know is that we need to do these things so that we can get our borrowing and debt back on a sustainable path.
‘That’s important because it means that we can get a grip of inflation. If we do that, it means we can limit as best as possible the increase in interest rates, which is important.
‘But as we do that, I want people to be reassured, we will always do it with fairness at the heart, we will protect the most vulnerable and ensure that we can continue to grow the economy in the long run.’
Yesterday Mr Hunt met former Chancellor George Osborne – who brought in the austerity following the 2008 financial crisis.
He has spoken to all previous chancellors dating back to 2010 – including Kwasi Kwarteng, who sent the markets into chaos following his mini-Budget.
A Treasury source told The Times: ‘Markets have calmed somewhat, but the picture is still bleak.
‘Britain is facing an economic crisis with a massive fiscal black hole to fill.
‘People should not underestimate the scale of this challenge, or how tough the decisions will have to be. We’ve seen what happens when governments ignore this reality.’
The PM and Chancellor are said to have reached a conclusion that they will need to build in a ‘buffer’ in the region of £10billion via extra cuts or tax rises to help balance the nation’s books.
A savings plan drawn up by Mr Hunt is believed to have identified a gap of ‘up to £50billion’ – made up of the £40billion black hole and £10billion buffer.
It comes as millions more workers will be dragged into paying the basic and higher rates of tax if the freeze on thresholds is extended for another two years, analysis showed last night.
Around three million more taxpayers will pay the 40p rate under the current freeze in place until 2025-26, with a further 3.5million paying the 20p rate, a study says.
But another three million could be dragged into paying either the lowest or higher rates if the freeze on thresholds is extended until 2027-28 in what has been dubbed a ‘stealth tax’.
The figures emerged as ministers piled pressure on Mr Sunak to maintain the pension triple lock after Downing Street signalled that it faces reform.
The Government is reportedly considering a two-year extension to the income tax thresholds freeze as the Prime Minister and Mr Hunt scramble to fill a £40billion black hole in the public finances.
The Bank of England projects that the current freeze will raise £30billon by 2025-26. Think-tank the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) said extending it by two years could raise a further £4-5billion.
The IFS study estimates 7.7million workers will be paying the 40p tax rate of income tax by 2025-26, compared with 4.6million if there was no freeze and thresholds rose with inflation.
Separate analysis by the Centre for Economics and Business Research suggests a further three million workers could be dragged into paying the basic and higher rate of tax during the potential two-year extension period covering 2026-27 and 2027-28.
Freezing the personal allowance and higher-rate threshold until 2026 could add a total of as much as £14,990 to the income tax bill of a worker on a £60,000 salary.
They would lose a further £8,111 if the threshold freezes were extended to 2027-28. A worker on a £30,000 salary would pay an extra £3,000 between now and 2028, of which £1,623 would be paid in the 2026-27 and 2027-28 tax years.
The first £12,570 of income is tax free. The 20p rate is paid on income between that amount and £50,270, the 40p rate on income up to £150,000 and the 45p rate on income above £150,000.
Tom Wernham, of the IFS, said: ‘The Government faces tough choices. But raising taxes by freezing thresholds is opaque and stealthy.’ A Treasury spokesman said: ‘We do not comment on speculation around tax changes outside of fiscal events.’
Downing Street hinted yesterday that the state pension triple lock may face reform to make it more sustainable and ‘provide certainty in the long term’.
The triple lock, introduced in 2010, guarantees that the pension will rise in line with either inflation, earnings or 2.5 per cent, whichever is the highest. Cabinet Office minister Nadhim Zahawi said ‘tough decisions’ would be needed to balance the books in next month’s Budget.
But he suggested pensioners should be protected, saying they were ‘uniquely vulnerable’ at a time of high inflation. ‘I know the PM and Chancellor will be very conscious of that fact,’ he said.
Another minister said it would be ‘electoral suicide’ to drop the triple lock, which the Conservatives pledged to protect in their 2019 manifesto.
The PM’s official spokesman said: ‘We do recognise that uncertainty is difficult for pensioners and other groups. That’s why the Prime Minister and the Chancellor believe it is right to take the time to work carefully to come up with proposals that will provide that certainty in the long term.
‘Decisions will be guided by the values of the Government and will be done with compassion.’
Former Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne is seen entering the rear of Downing Street on Thursday
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