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The Met Office has issued a freezing fog warning this morning as Britain faces a fortnight of snow and ice chaos in the run-up to Christmas with temperature lows of -12C (10F) are forecast tonight – making Britain colder than Iceland.
Up to four inches of snow is expected to fall as the Met Offfice predicts a band of the white stuff heading to Kent, Essex and London this afternoon, with flurries across the country through the week. There are due to be daytime highs of just 1C (34F) to 3C (37F) for many, and nights plunging as cold as -12C in England and -15C (5F) in Scotland.
This morning the national forecaster issued an urgent fog warning until 11am which could create slippery surfaces this morning.
The yellow alert covers south and central England, with London, the southeast, the southwest, and the Midlands told to prepare for poor visibility of just 50m in some places.
Snow was seen in many parts of the country, including The Cotswolds, Bristol, south Wales, Herefordshire, Cumbria and Sheffield.
There are Met Office yellow warnings for snow and ice in place for much of Scotland, as well as parts of Wales and south-western England until 12pm today.
The two warnings will kick in today – one for the north of Scotland for 24 hours from 12pm and another for most of London and some of south-east England covering 6pm on Sunday to 9am on Monday.
Ellie Wilson, Met Office meteorologist, said: ‘It’s looking to stay quite chilly through next week with frost overnight and some cold temperatures in the day as well.
‘Through Sunday morning, most wintry showers are going to be focused on northern parts of the UK – so Scotland – and the south west of England,’ she said.
Heavy snow falling in Cirencester, in The Cotswolds on Sunday morning
This morning the national forecaster issued an urgent fog warning until 11am which could create slippery surfaces this morning
People are wrapping up this morning as snow and ice hits the UK in an Arctic blast. Pictured, a woman walks through a frosty Wimbledon Common south-west London on Sunday morning
Snow blankets houses in Sheffield this morning as parts of the UK experience more snow and sub zero temperatures
A person walks through the falling snow in Cirencester, in The Cotswolds on Sunday morning
Up to four inches of snow is expected to fall, with flurries across the country through the week. Pictured, snow covers a street in Sheffield on Sunday morning
The Met Office has issued a freezing fog warning this morning as Britain faces a fortnight of snow and ice chaos. Pictured, fog along the riverside in Caversham, Reading on Sunday
A foggy Thames riverbank in Caversham, Reading on Sunday morning
Brits have been told to prepare for poor visibility of just 50m in some places. Pictured, freezing fog this morning in Orpington in South East London
There are Met Office yellow warnings for snow and ice in place for much of Scotland, as well as parts of Wales and south-western England until 12pm today
‘Through Sunday and into Monday, there’s a chance the south east of England could see a little bit more in the way of snow although there’s a little bit of uncertainty there.
‘There could also possibly be the odd flurry in the south Midlands – the Bristol/Bath area – but anything settling will likely be above 200-300 metres.’
This morning South Wales Police reported several crashes along the M4 corridor between Junction 35-39 Westbound, and urged drivers to take care in the cold weather conditions.
Meanwhile South Lakes Police in Cumbria warned that drivers should have ‘appropriate tyres’ if they plan on driving in the snow.
In the south east, Network Rail for Kent and Sussex reported severe disruption on some routes after some trains were delayed when the icy temperatures prevented them from getting electricity.
Ms Wilson also said temperatures will continue to plummet, with parts of the UK widely seeing below-freezing on Saturday and Sunday night.
During the day today, some areas will see temperatures just above freezing or dropping below it, while the east of England can expect freezing fog.
The forecaster also said the risk of ice over the next couple of days will be highest in coastal areas where showers fall as rain and then freeze.
On how long the cold snap will last, Ms Wilson said: ‘We’re expecting it to last at least through next week.
‘There’s a chance that temperatures could fluctuate a little bit but we’re not expecting them to become much milder than we’ve seen recently with overnight frost expected until at least next Friday, even into the weekend.’
Northern England and Scotland are due a worse-than-normal 25 to 30 more days of snow or ice travel disruption this winter, with 20 to 25 days of impact in the South, said The Weather Company, the world’s biggest commercial forecaster.
A freeze for up to ten days ahead is expected for the whole country, with the North at risk for up to 15 days.
Leon Brown, head of meteorological operations at The Weather Company’s Weather Channel arm, said: ‘More snow and ice than average are expected this winter because of the cold Arctic pattern setting up so early in December. Northern England and Scotland are forecast 25 to 30 further days with snow or ice causing disruption.
‘Cold polar air is covering the entire country already, and the South is far more at risk of snow as it will be the battleground for moist milder air returning, which can see snow.
‘Temperatures of -11C (12F) or -12C (10F) are a good bet for coming nights in the South, with -14C (7F) or -15C (5F) in Scotland where there is snow on the ground. -9C (16F) has been seen already in England already, even without snow.’
That’s as cold as the world’s most northerly town, Longyearbyen, 500 miles from the North Pole.
A freeze for up to ten days ahead is expected for the whole country, with the North at risk for up to 15 days. Pictured, snow in Cirencester, in The Cotswolds on Sunday morning
Drivers make their way through snow and ice in Cirencester, in The Cotswolds on Sunday morning
Thick snow has been falling across the country overnight, with the Artic blast continuing into the week ahead. Pictured, snow in Stroud, Gloucestershire
Trees and fields have been coated in a blanket of snow in Stroud, Gloucestershire, after heavy snowfall
Deer in an icy valley are woken with the morning sun as a warm glow fills the sky
South Lakes police in Cumbria have warned drivers to prepare and use the right tyres is they plan on driving in the snow
Thick snow in Herefordshire on Sunday morning coated the ground and made trees white
Rooftops have been coated in snow overnight in Cirencester, in The Cotswolds on Sunday morning
A driver makes their way along a snow-covered road in Cirencester, in The Cotswolds on Sunday morning
Heavy snow in south Wales where police have warned drivers to be careful on the roads
A Met Office yellow warning for snow and ice is in place for much of Scotland, as well as parts of Wales and south-western England until 12pm on Sunday. Two more snow and ice warnings will kick in on Sunday – one for the north of Scotland for 24 hours from 12pm and another for most of London and some of south-east England covering 6pm on Sunday to 9am on Monday
Thick fog surrounds Ely Cathedral, know as the ship of the fens, as the sun rises in Cambridgeshire on Sunday morning
Northern England and Scotland are due a worse-than-normal 25 to 30 more days of snow or ice travel disruption this winter, with 20 to 25 days of impact in the South. Pictured: A blue tit surrounded by snow in the Cairngorms National Park near Aviemore on Saturday
Children built a snowman after the first significant snow fall in Cheshire yesterday
Britain is facing a fortnight of snow and ice mayhem in the run-up to Christmas, as temperature lows of -12C (10F) are forecast tonight – as cold as the North Pole. Pictured: Snow falling at St Mary’s Church in the village of Brompton Regis on Saturday
Cold and wintry conditions in Beckenham, Greater London
Today, a snow and ice warning begins at 9am for most of London and some of the South East for 24 hours, with a 30 per cent chance of up to 5cm of snow.
Schools were closed in parts of Scotland at the end of last week, and the same could happen in England and Wales this week.
The Met Office also warns that the cold spell could last well into January. Met Office forecaster Steve Willington said: ‘It is staying cold, with daytime temperatures only a few degrees above freezing in many places and overnight temperatures dropping to -10C [14F] or lower in isolated spots.’
This is Britain’s worst cold spell since 2018’s Beast from the East.
Night temperatures are the coldest since a shorter cold period in February last year, which saw -23C (-9F), in Braemar, Aberdeenshire, the UK’s coldest temperature since 1995.
Saturday morning saw a low of -8.6C (17F) near Bournemouth, Dorset. And the cold snap could last for 30 days – well beyond the festive period.
Snow fell and settled in Devon, Wales, areas of North West England and parts of Scotland on Saturday. Manchester Airport temporarily shut both runways, disrupting 20 flights.
Gatwick, Heathrow and Southend airports put hundreds of snow ploughs on standby.
Heathrow, which saw 50,000 passengers stranded when 400 flights were cancelled in December 2017, put 500 snow-clearing staff and 185 snow ploughs on duty. Gatwick has 186 staff and 98 snow ploughs and blowers ready.
The icy conditions caused road accidents across the North West on the M58, M62 and M61 on Saturday, police said.
The RAC and North West Motorway Police both issued warnings about driving in the wintry conditions as the latter responded to traffic accidents on several major roads.
Travel disruption across the UK is feared on Monday morning as commuters navigate icy roads. Some 30,000 UK breakdowns are predicted, the highest for a year.
And there is a small chance of some rural communities becoming cut off along with a possibility of power cuts and mobile phone coverage being affected.
But it isn’t all bad news. Children were out building snowmen, dog walkers enjoyed strolling in frosty woodlands and landscapes across the country were transformed into snowy Christmas scenes.
Families are now facing landmark £100-a-week energy bills, having been forced to turn up the heating since the mercury first dropped last Monday.
Some £2.8 billion is due to be spent this week on energy bills across Britain’s 28 million households as winter bites – close to double the amount paid in cold weeks last winter.
Manchester Airport temporarily shut both runways on Saturday, disrupting 20 flights due to snowy weather
The Santa Express was running through the snow on the Strathspey Steam railway line yesterday
The risk of blackouts increases in cold snaps as demand from the National Grid rises, and the chances of damage to power lines increase.
People without central heating use electricity to heat their homes. And, generally, families spend more time at home, making greater use of TVs and other gadgets, kitchen appliances and lighting.
Those with gas will see their boilers under extra pressure as they heat mains water from near freezing. Boilers must also be on longer to keep homes warm. Heavy use means they are more likely to break down and pipes are at risk of freezing and bursting.
The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has also sent out a level three cold weather alert covering England until Friday, keeping extended the alert from Monday.
The agency is advising people to look out for friends and family who are vulnerable in the cold and to ensure they have access to warm food and drinks, adding that people should maintain indoor temperatures of at least 18C (64.4F).
Dr Agostinho Sousa, consultant in public health medicine at UKHSA, said: ‘Cold weather can have serious consequences for health, and older people and those with heart or lung conditions can be particularly at risk.
‘If you have a pre-existing medical condition, you should heat your home to a temperature that is comfortable for you.
‘In rooms you mostly use such as the living room or bedroom, try to heat them to at least 18C if you can. Keep your bedroom windows closed at night. Wearing several layers of clothing will keep you warmer than one thicker layer.’
A family from Bridgewater enjoyed a stroll up Cothelston Hill on the Quantocks Hills in Somerset on Saturday morning
Sheep in the Snow at Brompton Regis on Exmoor National Park Snow on Saturday
Additionally, the Met Office said the conditions could lead to more travel disruption, especially on Monday morning, and a small chance of some rural communities becoming cut off along with a possibility of power cuts and mobile phone coverage being affected.
Darren Clark, severe weather resilience manager at National Highways, said gritters would be out to keep motorways and major A-roads open.
He said: ‘National Highways is committed to treating every road which needs to be treated – whenever it is needed.’
Winter in Britain will be so cold that grit will not work. The Government, the AA and councils say road salt is much less effective at -5C (23F).
Tyre pressure also drops as the temperature drops, affecting driving safety and fuel efficiency.
Typically, every 10C drop causes pressure to fall by two pounds per square inch (PSI). If tyres were last checked in the autumn when it was 25C (77F), and it falls to -5C (23F), that is a 6 PSI difference. That would use up to five per cent more fuel.
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